International Working Women's Day

International Working Women's Day 　
On March 8, 1903, American Chicago female workers in order to oppose the bourgeoisie oppresses, the exploitation, and the discrimination,strives for the free equality, has launched the big strike and the demonstration. This struggle had the American general work woman's support and the warm response.

In 1910, some national advanced women capital Copenhagen held the second international socialist women's representative congress in Denmark.

The congress basis presides overthe conference the Germany socialism revolutionary gold suggestion, in order to strengthen the world work woman's unity and supports the woman to strive for the free equal the struggle,stipulation every year on March 8 is the International Women's Day.

The United Nations the international woman started from 1975 to celebrate the International Women's Day, from this time on " 38" The festival becomes the world work woman for to strive for peace, to strive for women and children's right, strives for the great holiday which the woman liberates struggles.

Our country first memento " 38 " International working women's day beginning in 1924. Certainly, our country works the womanin under Communist Party of China's leadership, has held " to Guangzhou; 38 " International working women's day commemorative activity.

After the People's Republic of China had been established, the Central People's Government state administrative council issued an order the nation in December, 1949, decided in March on 8 is the International Working Women's Day.

★"38" International Working Women's Day history:

The International Working Women's Day called (International Women's Day) is the various countries woman strives for peace, equal, the development holiday, the festival time in every year March 8. Since acentury, the various countries' woman for has striven for makes tothis right has been unremitting diligently with the struggle.

On March 8, 1857, the American New York's clothing and the textile female worker have held a protest, opposed the non- humanity the working conditions, 12 hours work systems and the low firewood, the demonstrator is besieged by the police and catches up with disperses,after two years, also is in March, these organization for women first trade unions.


<看谁敢忘了我们的节日>
On March 8, 1908, 1,500 women at the New York parade, the request reduced the operating time, enhanced the payment for labor, enjoyed the voting right, the prohibition use child laborer, they proposed the slogan was "the bread and the rose"; The bread symbol economy safeguard, the rose symbolizes the comparatively good life quality.

In May, the American socialist party decided last Sunday does take February as the domestic International Working Women's Day.

In 1910, the German sociologist Clara Zetkin suggested for commemorate the American clothing worker's strike to be supposed to establish one day works as "the International Women's Day".

This suggests the international woman sociologist conference which convenes in Copenhagen is accepted, but decides on the specific date by no means.

In 1917, the Russian women summoned strikes in February 23 requests"the bread and peace", protested the bad working conditions and food are short.

This day the Julian calendar which uses based on Russia is the same month last Sunday, the booklet synthesizes Gerrygao Li which European Guang Fan uses is on March 8.

In 1924, the Communist Party of China convened first in Guangzhou"3.8" the festival commemoration congress.

In 1949, our country Central People's Government made the decision, on March 8 will decide as the International Working Women's Day, this day national woman had a vacation the half of the day, held each kind of ceremony the commemoration, wished celebrates the activity.

In December, 1977, the United Nations accepted a resolution to state that, the United Nations rights and interests of women and with the ordinary day, in a year some one day, obeyed various member nations the history and the tradition, speaking of the United Nations, the International Women's Day subscribed for March 8, also started from 1975.

The South African International Working Women's Day time does not have to the International Women's Day.

On August 9, 1956, several hundred blacks women held the demonstration in Pretoria, protested the authority carried out the racial segregation "the pass law".

The new South African government decides as this day the International Working Women's Day, by commemorates the South African woman in to strive for the contribution which in the equal struggle does, and decides as this day the national male holiday.

From this time on, every year on August 9, the South African each place woman holds each kind of form in abundance celebration, the request realizes the equality of the sexes,the conclusion parties and groups conflict and the violence,guaranteed the woman survives the rights and interests and the opposition sexual harassment.

and the natural crime, eliminates the ingrained discrimination woman's influence which the old South Africa racial segregation system creates.

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《Kathy's Song》 -- (P. Simon, 1965) Simon and Garfunkel

《Kathy's Song》 -- (P. Simon, 1965) Simon and Garfunkel
I hear the drizzle of the rainLike a memory it fallsSoft and warm continuingTapping on my roof and walls.And from the shelter of my mindThrough the window of my eyesI gaze beyond the rain-drenched streetsTo England where my heart lies.My mind's distracted and diffusedMy thoughts are many miles awayThey lie with you when you're asleepAnd kiss you when you start your day.And as a song I was writing is left undoneI don't know why I spend my timeWriting songs I can't believeWith words that tear and strain to rhyme.And so you see I have come to doubtAll that I once held as trueI stand alone without beliefsThe only truth I know is you.And as I watch the drops of rainWeave their weary paths and dieI know that I am like the rainThere but for the grace of you go I.